Plastic pollution is a very real problem which is having a huge impact on our environment, marine life, and wildlife.
Every single day, we are damaging the planet beyond repair by using plastic we don’t need – but it isn’t too late to take action.
This has been proven by the European Union recently, who on Wednesday (March 27) voted to ban single-use plastic by 2021.
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly to ban single-use plastic items including straws, cotton bud sticks, and plastic cutlery in the hope that people will be persuaded to use sustainable alternatives.
According to a press release published by the European Parliament, 560 MEPs voted in favour of the agreement, 35 voted against it and 28 abstained.
Lead MEP Frédérique Ries said:
This legislation will reduce the environmental damage bill by €22 billion – the estimated cost of plastic pollution in Europe until 2030.
Europe now has a legislative model to defend and promote at international level, given the global nature of the issue of marine pollution involving plastics. This is essential for the planet.
According to the European Commission, more than 80 per cent of marine litter is plastic; the new law intends to drastically reduce this number by targeting the single-use plastic products most often found on Europe’s beaches and seas.
In fact, the products covered by this new law constitute a massive 70 per cent of all marine litter items, and so are the biggest part of the problem.
By banning them, the EU hopes to address this problem by tackling it head on and avoiding environmental damage to our oceans and marine life.
In addition to the single-use plastic ban, EU member states will also have to achieve a 90 per cent collection target for plastic bottles by 2029. Plastic bottles will have to contain at least 25 per cent of recycled content by 2025 and 30 per cent by 2030.
The agreement also strengthens the application of the ‘polluter pays’ principle by introducing extended responsibility for producers. Essentially, this means that manufacturers bear the cost of pollution rather than, for example, fishermen for nets lost at sea.
First Vice-President Frans Timmermans, who is responsible for sustainable development, said:
Today we have taken an important step to reduce littering and plastic pollution in our oceans and seas. We got this, we can do this.
Europe is setting new and ambitious standards, paving the way for the rest of the world.
The legislation is estimated to avoid approximately $25 billion worth of environmental damages by 2030.
If you have a story you want to tell, send it to stories@unilad.co.uk
A Broadcast Journalism Masters graduate who went on to achieve an NCTJ level 3 Diploma in Journalism, Lucy has done stints at ITV, BBC Inside Out and Key 103. While working as a journalist for UNILAD, Lucy has reported on breaking news stories while also writing features about mental health, cervical screening awareness, and Little Mix (who she is unapologetically obsessed with).