World’s First Long-Distance Phone Call Was Made 142 Years Ago Today

By :
PA / Smithsonian

It was on this day in 1877 that Alexander Graham Bell made the first long distance telephone call between Boston and Salem, Massachusetts.

Nearly a year after demonstrating the ability to call his assistant Thomas Watson in the next room, the Scottish-born inventor showcased how his telephone worked to a paying audience.

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Bell called The Boston Globe from the Lyceum theatre where Watson answered the phone. After the presentation, a Globe reporter sent the first ever newspaper report by telephone. Henry M Butchelder submitted his report to colleague A.B. Fletcher from the Salem end of the line.

According to Poynter, Bell’s telephone was a wooden box about ten-by-eight inches with a hole in the front. The caller would speak and listen through the same hole, with Watson creating a ‘thumper’ that was used to signal that a call was coming through.

The presentation was the first time that the general public had ever seen a telephone call. After this call the distances between phone calls was getting longer as the years passed.

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In 1915, the two men had successfully talked on the first transcontinental phone call. They talked over a 3,400-mile wire between New York and San Francisco.

The pair had come a long way from the 25 miles between Boston and Salem, with the record-breaking day proving to be an important day for the history of the telephone.

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At a time where most people are too afraid to answer a phone call, back then it was groundbreaking that two people were able to speak to each other through a box.